Latest battery technology: researchers at UCLA have discovered a way to make graphene batteries that charge super fast, are inexpensively produced, are non-toxic and that blow current battery technology out of the water in terms of efficiency and performance.
An iPhone powered by a graphene supercapacitor could be fully charged in five-seconds. A Apple MacBook powered by a graphene supercapacitor could charge 30-seconds. Electric cars powered by the battery technology could be charged as quickly as filling a car with a tank of gas.
The new energy technology was developed by Richard Kaner, a member of the California NanoSystems Institute at UCLA where he is also a professor of chemistry and biochemistry. Working with Maher El-Kady, a grad student, the scientists invented a way to produce micro-scale graphene-based batteries using a standard LightScribe DVD burner.
“To label discs using LightScribe, the surface of the disc is coated with a reactive dye that changes color on exposure to the laser light. Instead of printing on this specialized coating, our approach is to coat the disc with a film of graphite oxide, which then can be directly printed on,” Kaner said. “We previously found an unusual photo-thermal effect in which graphite oxide absorbs the laser light and is converted into graphene in a similar fashion to the commercial LightScribe process. With the precision of the laser, the drive renders the computer-designed pattern onto the graphite oxide film to produce the desired graphene circuits.”
The micro-supercapacitors created by Kaner and El-Kady are highly bendable and twistable and will be ideal for future flexible displays, e-paper and wearable electronics.
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